Monday, 8 July 2013

A starry night in Shaikarawe

By Dulce Maria Gonzalez Ramirez, 1st year MDP student

It was the fourth day of field work in Shaikarawe. It was 6:20pm. The sun was setting, with a reddish and calm sky, nearly about to completely fade away when the first drummer arrived to the campsite. We were preparing a big fire with the wood we had collected during the day in expectation of the night’s events. Chairs and papyrus mats were set around the fire, while a pot was boiling for the tea we would share with our guests.  It was now 7:00pm. It was a cold but a serene and starry night. The Milky Way and the Big Dipper were totally visible. Elders, young men, and women with babies on their backs had come walking from their huts from around the village. Three dancers and two healers were getting ready, while two more drummers were warming up the leather on the top of their drums.

About 50 people were around the fire and the healing ceremony was about to start. The elders sat down with their canes between their legs in a dignified and proud manner but yet with a peaceful and gentle gaze. Most of the women and children sat on the left side of the healer. The healer knelt on his knees and a “patient” was lying down next to him, both over a big papyrus mat. The healer was whistling and singing a Khwe song about the ancestors while preparing his medicine with veld plants and roots. Many of the women were clapping and singing with the chorus. Next to the healer, on the right side, the three drummers produced a rhythm that echoed the healer’s whistle. The children were excited and amazed. I will never forget the shiny reflection of the fire on their eyes.



After a couple of songs, a blind elder came close to the fire and played a thumb piano and sang about hunting, tracking and traditions of the Khwe tribe; meanwhile, the dancers moved and contorted in a way that their bodies trembled like rattles. At this moment, there were no drums playing, only rattles, hand clapping and singing. 

It was 9:25 when the elder finished and the healer was about to conclude the healing process with dancing. He was in trance already. He stepped on the hot coals of the fire for a couple of seconds but impressively was not burnt or hurt at all. 

Suddenly and surprisingly, Chief Ponda, who was beside the crowd, took off his jacket and rolled up his sleeves to play a drum. 

Rhythms and counter rhythms were dense and complex. The singing and clapping are very important in a healing ceremony; they are repetitive and bring on a trance like state after few hours. The voices of women laid a vocal and rhythmic foundation while the songs and prayers from the healer began to build. These ceremonies are done for the healing of physical and spiritual pain. Each healer has a unique style and method of healing. 

The dancers and healers were not clad in their traditional regalia, usually made out of animal skin, due to a lack of resources. However, even with very simple and common clothing, each and every one of them was exhilarated. 

That night wisdom, love and respect for their spirits and ancestors was expressed, but also hope, courage and love for their traditions and future generations. We had seen other tribes wearing their beautiful costumes and truly enjoying their dances. However, that night, the Khwe people of Shaikarawe, with their hearts, shared with us one most pure joy. 

A one hour healing ceremony ended up as a three hours celebration for them and a life experience for us. It was one of the most authentic and impressive ceremonies I have ever witnessed, especially with the realization that this is one of the oldest groups of people on earth and therefore represents one of humankind’s oldest forms of spirituality. It was a great night. It was a celebration of life and hope for Shaikarawe.

Tuesday, 2 July 2013

Snippets from Guyana

By Tatenda Bwawa, 2nd year MDP student

A Humbling Welcome

North Rupunini District Development Board (NRDDB) is a community based nongovernmental and non-profit organization that oversees 16 communities in the North Rupunini, Guyana. The aim of the NRDDB is to create economic and environment development in the Rupunini region through collaboration and consultation. In most of the Rupunini communities, tourism is at the center of their lives, which they see as conservation mechanisms for future generations. In the savannah villages, eco-tourism is a means to foster development for the communities. As part of the welcome from the host organization (NRDDB), a radio interview was scheduled. Radio Paiwomak 97.1 FM is the only radio station in the North Rupunini area and based at Bina Hill Institute.  It is the first Indigenous radio station to operate in Guyana. The sole purpose of the interview was to introduce ourselves, share personal life stories, and the purpose of being in North Rupunini. We will also be giving a bi-weekly updated on the radio in regards to the projects we are working on. We had the warmest welcome by the Makushi people!

Virgin Harding, Radio Paiwomak 97.1 FM broadaster (L) and Tatenda Bwawa (R)
A true eco-lodge experience

Surama Lodge is located in the North Rupunini. The most intriguing thing about Surama lodge is community based eco-tourism right in the middle of the savannah. The rooms are typical Amerindian huts that are self-contained and build western style. The most intriguing and inspirational thing about this lodge is the community coming together and producing an experience like this.  The real highlight of the experience was the boat ride, fishing, touring the forests, and genuine hospitality.  An experience like this proves that tourism is a necessity in the development and management of the local community. Most importantly, the benefits remain in the community.

Tatenda & tour guide Milner in the boat along the Burro Burro River
One of the guest rooms at Surama
Everyone deserves a second chance

Since arriving in North Rupunini every day has been a learning experience. Bina Hill Youth Learning Centre is a two year institution with students from the Rupunini District. The majority of the students never had the opportunity to attend secondary school in their respective communities. Some of them previously dropped out of secondary school and Bina Hill is providing them with a second chance. The mission of the learning centre is to build capacity for the North Rupunini region and Guyana as a whole. Currently, Bina Hill Youth Learning Centre has 27 students (11 First years and 16 Second years).  The institute provides leadership skills, to cultivate the love for indigenous culture, and management of the environment. The youth learn by doing field visits and working on several practical projects in tourism, agriculture and natural resource management. It has truly been a privilege meeting these young people and working with them. Our objective has been to do a “visioning” exercise with them. Every day is learning experience with these young people.

Tatenda with the Bina Hill Institute 1st Year Class