By Badriyya Yusuf, 1st year MDP student
Picture
this: You’re working from the 12th floor of a skyscraper in New York City,
sitting behind a computer screen, sipping a steaming cup of Starbucks coffee as
you collect data on climate change trajectories in Ouagadougou. Funny thing is
you’ve never step foot in Ouagadougou, heck, it’s the first time you’ve ever
come across the name of the capital city of Burkina Faso, but yet you are in
charge of this data collection process. Don’t get me wrong, you’re a great
researcher but is something amiss here?
I
came across the term desktop research quite a number of times while undertaking
my field practicum this summer. It is defined as the process of gathering and
analyzing information, already available in print or published on the internet.
Pretty much the same process we utilize for our research papers. Online tools
actually exist to make the process even easier. It is both cost effective and
time efficient. It is also a methodology used by development, aid agencies and
think tanks to formulate policy recommendations to be implemented in different
corners of the world. However it comes with the risk of unreliable data,
assumptions far different from the reality on the ground and the high
probability that the intended beneficiaries will not be a part of the
implementation process. Could this perhaps be among the reasons why sustainable
development remains an elusive quest in many parts of the world?
Downtown Winnipeg |
I
recently found myself wondering about the ‘poverty trap’ as coined by Jeffrey
Sachs. With so much technology currently available, collaborative knowledge
sharing and money given in the form of aid and investment, why is poverty not a
thing of the past? I found a partial answer in Easterly’s “The White Man’s
Burden” where he says “It is a fantasy to think that the West can change
complex societies with very different histories and cultures into some image of
itself”. (Did you know he was actually fired from his job with the World
Bank?). Anyway, what if his words do actually hold some ground? To me,
Indigenous populations around the world come to mind when I reflect on that
sentence. Are there perhaps not alternative pathways to sustainable
development? Did you say, “Well, if there were any effective alternatives, we
would have known them by now”? You could be right, but staying put in a
different corner of the world could also be why we are yet to get there. I
strongly believe that sustainable development needs to be homegrown. It will
require putting more youth through school systems that recognize their heritage,
contributions and limitations, filling their libraries with relevant books and ultimately empowering them to sit behind
a computer screen right there in their villages. Now that’s what I call desktop
research that provides sustainable results!
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